site stats

Refugia theory

WebDec 19, 2024 · The Pleistocene refugia theory proposes that recurrent expansions and contractions of xerophytic vegetation over periods of climate change affected the evolution of cactophilic Drosophila in South America. WebHowever, the role and even the reality of Pleistocene forest refugia have attracted much scepticism. In Amazonia, previous phylogeographical studies have focused mostly on organisms found in the forests themselves, and generally found speciation events to have predated the Pleistocene. ... lending support to the Pleistocene refugia theory as an ...

Putting wind dispersal in context Nature Climate Change

WebMay 11, 2010 · A more detailed treatment of the problem can be afforded by incorporating population genetics theory. Several population genetics tools, designed to detect introgression or gene flow between ... such as secondary contact following a period of isolation in Pleistocene glacial refugia, or repeated colonization of an island by founder … WebDec 1, 1986 · Refuge theory makes no specific predictions about how the envisioned repeated sequences of range contraction and reexpansion should affect a species' … shortening cooking term https://bearbaygc.com

Refugia - Oxford Reference

WebBiodiverse coral reef community. A refuge is a concept in ecology, in which an organism obtains protection from predation by hiding in an area where it is inaccessible or cannot … WebJul 22, 2008 · According to the authors, the idea that refugia were responsible for generating species diversity in the Amazon has been heavily criticized. However, the new findings suggest that the refugia... WebJan 25, 2013 · The direct test of the refugia theory has also been applied for seasonally dry tropical forests (Caetano et al. 2008; Poelchau and Hamrick 2011). Contrary to the case of cloud forests, the dryer conditions lead to a more continuous distribution of dry tropical forests during the LGM (Prado and Gibbs 1993; Pennington et al. 2009). shortening cordless vinyl blinds

The role of Pleistocene forest refugia in the evolution and ...

Category:Refugia: identifying and understanding safe havens for …

Tags:Refugia theory

Refugia theory

Evaluating refugia in recent human evolution in Africa

WebDefine refugia. refugia synonyms, refugia pronunciation, refugia translation, English dictionary definition of refugia. n. pl. re·fu·gi·a An area inhabited by one or more relict … WebFeb 19, 2024 · Inogwabini, BI. (2024). Forest Refugia Theory, Density Dependence and Stress Syndrome and the Proto-Pan. In: Reconciling Human Needs and Conserving …

Refugia theory

Did you know?

Webstability versus rapid change, evolutionary theory, explanations of species diversity, and refugia theory. Finally, we offer examples of the utility of paleoecological tech- niques for ecologists and environmental scientists. Copies ofthis issue [57(3)] may be purchased from the Sci- entific Publications Department, The New York Botanical Gar- WebThis suggests that the Amazonian rainforests must have become fragmented or at least shrunk considerably during that period, lending support to the Pleistocene refugia theory …

WebJun 14, 2011 · This has resulted in gaps in our understanding of refugia, particularly when attempting to apply current theory to forecast anthropogenic climate change. Refugia are environmental habitats with space and time dimensions that operate on evolutionary time-scales and have facilitated the survival of biota under changing environmental conditions ... WebAug 25, 2009 · INTRODUCTION. The refugia theory (Haffer, 1969) has been used extensively to explain movements of many faunal distributions in response to global climatic changes during the Pleistocene (for examples, see Crespi, Rissler & Browne, 2003; Weider & Hobæk, 2003).This theory suggests that animal populations were reduced when available habitats …

In biology, a refugium (plural: refugia) is a location which supports an isolated or relict population of a once more widespread species. This isolation (allopatry) can be due to climatic changes, geography, or human activities such as deforestation and overhunting. Present examples of refugial animal species are the … See more As an example of a locale refugia study, Jürgen Haffer first proposed the concept of refugia to explain the biological diversity of bird populations in the Amazonian river basin. Haffer suggested that climatic change in the late See more Ecological understanding and geographic identification of climate refugia that remained significant strongholds for plant and animal survival during the extremes of past cooling and … See more • Biogeography • Drought refuge • Genetic drift See more One can provide a simple explanation of refugia involving core temperatures and exposure to sunlight. In the northern hemisphere, north-facing sites on hills or mountains, and … See more In systematic conservation planning, the term refugium has been used to define areas that could be used in protected area development to protect species from climate change. The term has been used alternatively to refer to areas with stable habitats or stable … See more WebThe Theory of Glacial Refugia Carl H. Lindroth Chapter 252 Accesses 8 Citations 3 Altmetric Abstract Carabid beetle distribution and powers of dispersal have provided strong facts in …

WebDec 20, 2024 · This is an unusual book. Combining social science fiction, utopianism, pragmatism, sober analysis and innovative social theory, the authors address one of the biggest dilemmas of our age – how to solve the problems arising from mass displacement.

WebMar 19, 2024 · During interglacials, ranges were (re-)established by colonization from various refugia along the ice margins. The last wave of (re-)colonization started after the last glacial maximum (LGM; 26.5 to 19 kya depending on site; ... In line with theory, the founder effect increased with dispersal distance and decreased with island size (Alsos, ... sanfoundry c# examplesWebApr 24, 2007 · Albuquerque Photographer's Gallery. Mar 2012 - Present11 years 2 months. Albuquerque, New Mexico Area. Fine Art Photography, manage social media for the gallery, graphic design for advertising ... shortening couponsWebJul 20, 2024 · The refugia theory does not rule out the key control of migration rates by mean wind speed. However, the long-distance dispersal theory would suggest that mean wind speed, which typically... sanfoundry a gear pump usesWebTesting Pleistocene refugia theory: phylogeographical analysis of Desmognathus wrighti, a high-elevation salamander in the southern Appalachians. During the colder climates of the … sanfoundry cloud computing mcqWebSpotlight: Pleistocene Refugia: A Theory Disproved. In the late 1960s, a petrogeologist and avid bird watcher, Jurgen Haffer, published an influential theory of Amazonian speciation. Haffer proposed that the Amazon was cooler and drier during glacial periods, resulting in forest contracting into patches (refugia) surrounded by grassland. shortening creamWebDec 1, 2008 · The refugial concept usually involves contractions in range (often to a particular place), as well as, implicitly or explicitly, reductions in abundance. It thus involves an element of the genetic usage of ‘bottlenecks’ as ‘reductions in population size followed by population size increases’ (Hawks et al., 2000). sanfor vpn security protect serviceWebRefugia are areas in which a population can survive through an extended period of unfavorable conditions. The relatively high water availability, habitat diversity, fertility and the provision of special microclimates is widely held to have provided important refugia for numerous plant and animal species throughout Earth's evolutionary history. shortening crossword clue dan word